When systems fail in the field due to critical PCBA's having and event, dendrite shorting, open solder joints, or even creep corrosion due to sulfur from the environment, it is important to determine root causes.

As kids, we were often challenged to “Spot the Difference” in two side-by-side pictures. At first glance, the images look identical. But of course, there are slight variations.

In the world of electronics, reliability and cleanliness go hand-in-hand. They ensure long-term success.

The C3 Corrosivity Index™ is an indicator of the cleanliness of a test site, and is calculated by dividing the maximum current seen during the test by the elapsed time of the test.